Understanding Insurance Claim Denials and Appeals: Insights from 21st Century Public Adjusters
May, 2025
By admin
Understanding Insurance Claim Denials and Appeals: Insights from 21st Century Public Adjusters

Navigating the world of insurance claims can be a daunting task, especially when faced with claim denials and the appeals process. Ronnie Gelfont, owner of 21st Century Public Adjusters in Newtown, Pennsylvania, provides valuable insights into the complexities of insurance claims, exclusions, and the importance of hiring a public adjuster to avoid costly mistakes.


Common Reasons for Claim Denials

One of the primary reasons for claim denials is policy exclusions. Each insurance policy includes specific exclusions that limit coverage under certain circumstances. Many homeowners fail to fully understand these exclusions, leading to unexpected claim rejections. Having a public adjuster review your policy can help clarify these terms and ensure you know what is covered.

Additionally, claim denials often occur due to incorrect verbiage used during the claims process. For instance, describing a water intrusion as a “flood” may lead to an automatic denial if the policy does not cover flood damage. Understanding the proper terminology and how to present your claim can make a significant difference in the outcome.


Avoiding Claim Rejections

The key to avoiding claim rejections is a thorough understanding of your insurance policy. Many homeowners assume that the declaration page, which provides a brief summary of coverage, is sufficient. However, policies typically consist of hundreds of pages, detailing various exclusions and conditions.

Rather than sifting through lengthy policy documents, hiring a public adjuster can provide clarity. Public adjusters have expertise in policy interpretation and can help ensure that claims are presented in a way that aligns with policy terms, reducing the risk of denial.


The Importance of Proper Documentation

Proper documentation is crucial when disputing a denied claim. Insurance companies require evidence to support claims, and incomplete or inaccurate documentation can lead to delays or outright rejections. A public adjuster ensures that all necessary documents, such as repair estimates, professional reports, and photographic evidence, are properly prepared and submitted.

For example, a homeowner may believe their mold issue is covered, but if the mold resulted from an underlying water problem, the claim might initially be denied. A public adjuster can help identify the root cause, gather the appropriate documentation, and resubmit the claim under a different category that aligns with policy coverage.


The Appeal Process and When to Hire a Professional

If a claim is denied, homeowners may have the option to file an appeal. However, navigating this process alone can be challenging. Many homeowners find themselves at a disadvantage when dealing with insurance companies that have experienced adjusters handling claims.

The smartest approach is to hire a public adjuster before even filing a claim. A public adjuster understands the nuances of insurance policies and can present the claim in a way that maximizes coverage. If a claim is denied, a public adjuster can work to reopen the case by providing additional evidence or identifying errors in the original evaluation.

If an appeal is unsuccessful, legal action may be an option. However, it’s important to work with a lawyer who specializes in insurance claims. 21st Century Public Adjusters has established relationships with legal professionals who can assist in such cases, ensuring homeowners have the best possible representation.


Understanding Time Limits for Appeals

Every insurance claim follows a timeline, and homeowners must be aware of the deadlines for filing appeals. Generally, insurance companies respond within 45 days of receiving a claim. If denied, homeowners typically have up to 180 days to file an appeal, provided they have not yet made repairs.

If a homeowner discovers damage months after a storm, a public adjuster can still help by pulling weather reports and correlating the damage with historical data. This can provide evidence that the damage occurred within the covered period, increasing the chances of claim approval.


Avoiding Underinsurance Issues

Underinsurance is another common issue that leads to claim denials or reduced payouts. Many homeowners insure their properties for less than their actual value to save on premiums. However, this can result in insufficient coverage in the event of a claim.

To avoid underinsurance, homeowners should regularly review their policies and ensure they are adequately covered. Understanding the difference between full replacement cost and partial coverage options can prevent financial shortfalls. A public adjuster can help assess coverage needs and recommend appropriate policy adjustments.

The Value of Hiring a Public Adjuster

Handling an insurance claim alone can be overwhelming, especially for first-time claimants. Insurance companies have experienced adjusters working in their best interest, so it makes sense for homeowners to have an advocate on their side. A public adjuster ensures that claims are properly documented, presented with the correct terminology, and negotiated for the best possible outcome.

Ronnie Gelfont emphasizes the importance of having a professional in your corner: “If this is your first insurance claim, why would you want to go up against an insurance company that has adjusters with thousands of claims under their belt? Having an expert on your side levels the playing field and ensures you receive the coverage you deserve.”


Final Thoughts

When dealing with insurance claims, knowledge is power. Understanding policy exclusions, using the correct verbiage, maintaining proper documentation, and working with a public adjuster can significantly improve the chances of a successful claim. Whether you’re filing a new claim or appealing a denial, having a trusted professional like 21st Century Public Adjusters on your side can make all the difference.

If you need assistance with an insurance claim, contact Ronnie Gelfont and his team at 21st Century Public Adjusters. They have the expertise to navigate the complexities of insurance policies and ensure homeowners receive the compensation they are entitled to.